/var/log/messages unnecessarily.  I finally pulled out the source code and went about writing a patch so that it logs to a file.  And then someone on #cups indirectly pointed out that cups-lpd uses LOG_LPR faculty and syslog can filter with these.  The trick is these 2 lines in /etc/syslog.conf*.info;lpr.!info;mail.none;news.none;authpriv.none;cron.none /var/log/messages lpr.* /var/log/cups/cups-lpd_logThe first one sends *.info, EXCEPT lpr.info to
/var/log/messages.  The second one sends lpr.* to /var/log/cups/cups-lpd_log.  Note that this means that any other program that uses LOG_LPR will also log to the same file.
But that's not all; xinetd also logs to syslog.  But it can be easily convinced to log to a file, with the following /etc/xinetd.d/cups-lpd:
service printer
{
    disable = no
    socket_type = stream
    protocol = tcp
    wait = no
    user = lp
    server = /usr/lib/cups/daemon/cups-lpd
    server_args = -o job-sheets=none
    log_type = FILE /var/log/cups/cups-lpd_log
}
So there you have: how to prevent cups-lpd from logging to syslog.
 
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